eBay is strengthening its position in France’s growing second-hand luxury market with a new free authentication service designed to give buyers greater confidence when purchasing high-value fashion online.

Launched on October 1, the physical inspection service covers second-hand leather goods, clothing, shoes and trainers priced above €200. Watches are also eligible when transactions exceed €1,500, excluding connected and customised models.

The verification process is automatically triggered when an item meets the relevant price threshold, with no additional charge or change to the seller’s commission.

eBay unveiled the service during Paris Fashion Week, taking over Galerie Joseph in Paris’s 3rd arrondissement to showcase rare fashion pieces available through its marketplace. The selection included a 1970s Saint Laurent wool cape, a Chanel tweed skirt, Celine heels, a Birkin bag and pieces from Vivienne Westwood, Comme des Garçons and Issey Miyake.

The presentation was intended to highlight eBay’s position in a resale market dominated by platforms such as Vinted and Vestiaire Collective.

Under the new authentication system, items are physically inspected before being sent to buyers. If an item is determined to be counterfeit or does not match its listing, the transaction is cancelled and the product is not shipped.

The process also extends to returns. When a buyer sends an authenticated item back, eBay conducts another inspection to confirm that the returned product is the same item originally examined and that its condition has not been altered.

The authentication system has already been tested in the US, UK, Germany, Canada and Australia, where eBay says nearly 20 million products have been verified globally. The checks can also identify undisclosed condition issues, which are flagged when an item is found to be in worse shape than its listing suggests.

Camille Charrière (eBay France), Brie Welch (eBay’s “Resident Stylist”) and Kirsty Keoghan (eBay’s fashion and luxury director)

The need for stronger authentication comes as counterfeit products become increasingly difficult to distinguish from genuine pieces.

Benjamin Nkossi, one of around 20 specialists working at eBay’s London verification centre, said some differences are virtually impossible to spot without close examination. Specialists assess details including brand-label embossing, button engravings and care-label materials, which can vary between production periods and creative directors.

“The second-hand fashion market has entered a new phase of maturity,” said Sarah Tayeb, managing director of eBay France. She said consumers are increasingly looking beyond selection and price toward trust, with the company aiming to make eBay a destination where customers can buy and sell with greater confidence.

Trust Becomes a Competitive Advantage

Second-hand fashion is becoming an established shopping habit in France, with 56% of consumers having purchased fashion online through resale channels. The Institut Français de la Mode estimates that online second-hand fashion now represents 12% of clothing sales in the country.

Yet concerns about fraud remain a significant barrier. An Ifop survey commissioned by eBay found that 40% of French consumers are deterred from buying second-hand online because of concerns about scams. Among people who have never purchased second-hand fashion online, that figure rises to 49%.

Counterfeit products alone were identified as a major concern by 30% of respondents.

The authentication launch follows eBay France’s recent decision to eliminate selling fees for peer-to-peer transactions. Together, the moves form part of a broader strategy centred on free services designed to attract more sellers and buyers while helping eBay compete more aggressively in France’s resale market.